Time averaged tomographic measurements before and after dryout in a simplified BWR subchannel geometry
نویسندگان
چکیده
For the validation of advanced two-fluid CFD models at boiling water reactor (BWR) conditions, it is necessary to have good experimental data challenging for code by reflecting relevant flow phenomena. The present study aims provide detailed film thickness distributions in a BWR-like subchannel geometry, including spacer grids and heat transfer. This achieved using chloroform as working fluid, indirectly heated hot channels simulating BWR fuel rods. X-ray equipment was used produce tomographic 3D-data time-averaged attenuation coefficients which essentially represent liquid holdup. conversion done integrating coefficient along lines perpendicular rod wall an effective determined numerical simulation setup, sensor behavior. method validated two different sensors types. Measurements were performed over whole cross-section channel axial length 11 cm. experiments cover range rates pre- post-dryout regime.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nuclear Engineering and Design
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0029-5493', '1872-759X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2021.111295